Conditions that cause itching in cats
Parasites — Pests, including fleas and mites, are a very common cause of itching in cats. If you have an itchy cat who goes outdoors at all, she could have a flea allergy even if you don’t find evidence of fleas or flea dirt. Some cats are such efficient groomers they can remove all traces of fleas and their dirt before they have a reaction.
To successfully alleviate your cat’s itchiness, it’s necessary to accurately identify and treat the underlying cause. Your first stop should be your veterinarian’s office for a thorough workup and hopefully, a quick and definitive diagnosis.
Parasites — Pests, including fleas and mites, are a very common cause of itching in cats. If you have an itchy cat who goes outdoors at all, she could have a flea allergy even if you don’t find evidence of fleas or flea dirt. Some cats are such efficient groomers they can remove all traces of fleas and their dirt before they have a reaction.
It’s safe to assume that if your cat is itchy, she’s
sensitive to fleas. If she has flea allergy dermatitis, she’s
super-sensitive, and the bite of just one flea can leave her scratching and
miserable.
Ringworm — Another quite common reason for itching in
cats is ringworm, also called dermatophytosis, which is a fungal infection that
can affect the hair, skin or nails. Ringworm is actually the most common
contagious skin infection in kitties. The classic appearance of ringworm is a
small, round, hairless sore on the skin.
The sore may have a scaly appearance at the center, and also
small abscesses. These lesions are most often seen on the head, ears and tail.
Feline acne — A third, also common itchy condition in
cats is feline acne, also called chin acne or kitty acne, in which blackheads
develop on the chin. Hair follicles become clogged with oil (sebum) from the
sebaceous glands, which results in blackheads. The blackheads can turn into
red, itchy bumps, which can progress to pimples that turn into abscesses that
rupture and become crusty. Once the condition has reached this advanced stage,
it's called furunculosis.
In severe cases of chin acne, swelling, hair loss and
draining tracts can develop. The area can be very itchy, and cats can cause
additional trauma by scratching. Secondary bacterial infections are common with
this condition.
Pemphigus foliaceus — One of the most common
manifestations of allergies in dogs is severely itchy, inflamed feet or paws, a
condition called pododermatitis. However, if your kitty has itchy feet, the
underlying cause is more likely to be pemphigus foliaceus, which is an
autoimmune skin disorder. Pemphigus foliaceus causes scaly, crusty skin, as
well as pustules, mild ulceration, and footpad overgrowth and cracking.
Feline eosinophilic granuloma complex — This is a
condition in which excessive numbers of eosinophils (a type of white blood
cell) are produced. The disorder in cats is actually three different syndromes
that cause inflammation of the skin:
• Eosinophilic plaque, which features defined, raised, round
or oval-shaped sores that are often ulcerated. These lesions are typically
found on a cat’s abdomen or thighs and contain eosinophils.
• Eosinophilic granuloma, which describes a mass or lumpy
sore containing eosinophils, is usually found on the back of the thighs, the
face or inside the mouth.
• Indolent ulcer, which is a defined, abscessed lesion that
is most often found on the upper lip.
How to relieve your cat’s itching
To successfully alleviate your cat’s itchiness, it’s necessary to accurately identify and treat the underlying cause. Your first stop should be your veterinarian’s office for a thorough workup and hopefully, a quick and definitive diagnosis.
Regardless of the underlying cause, the next thing you’ll
want to do is begin healing your cat’s wounded skin. This means she’ll need to
wear an E-collar to interrupt the itch-lick-scratch cycle. An alternative might
be a light, nonstick bandage or even an infant-sized T-shirt. Keeping the wound
clean is absolutely essential. I recommend disinfecting the area with dilute
Betadine (povidone iodine) twice a day. Topical remedies I recommend for wound
healing in kitties include:
Manuka honey applied to the area twice a day
Dr. Willard's Water or colloidal silver sprayed on the wound
several times a day
Essential oil of lavender diluted with coconut oil
Fresh aloe gel
Hypericum or calendula cream or tinctures
The E-collar, nonstick bandage or infant T-shirt should be
ready to go before you put the healing balm on your cat to prevent her from
immediately licking it off.
There are also a number of homeopathic remedies that can be
very beneficial for itchy cats, so I encourage you to work with a homeopath to
find the right one for your kitty. Detoxing from vaccines and avoiding further
unnecessary vaccines is also very important to prevent the recurrence of skin
disorders in cats.
source: https://healthypets.mercola.com/sites/healthypets/archive/2019/07/02/cats-with-itchy-skin-conditions.aspx
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